- \n
- Find the Product using Multiplication Property<\/a><\/li>\n
- Multiplying 1-Digit Number<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
How to do 2-Digit by 1-Digit Multiplication?<\/h2>\n
We have two different methods of multiplying a 2 digit number with a 1 digit number. We will provide the detailed steps of calculating the product of numbers in the following sections.<\/p>\n
Method 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n
- \n
- Expand the 2 digit number into the sum of tens and ones.<\/li>\n
- Multiply the single-digit number by the expanded form.<\/li>\n
- Find the sum of numbers to et the product.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Example:
\n<\/strong>Find 24 x 6
\n24 = 2 tens + 4 ones
\n24 x 6 = 2 tens x 6 + 4 ones x 6
\n= 12 tens + 24 ones
\n= 120 + 24
\n= 144<\/p>\nMethod 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n
- \n
- Get the 2 digit multiplicand and one-digit multiplier.<\/li>\n
- Write the numbers in a column form.<\/li>\n
- Start multiplication from the unit’s place of the 2 digit number.<\/li>\n
- If the product is a 2-digit number, then add the ten’s digit at the carrier section and the unit digit in the column.<\/li>\n
- Add the carrier to the product of the next number.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Example:<\/strong>
\nCalculate 24 x 6
\n![\"Multiplying](\"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/multiplying-2-digit-number-by-1-digit-number-1.png\")
\nSo, 24 x 6 = 144<\/p>\nMultiplication of 2-Digit Number by 1-Digit Number Examples<\/h3>\n
Example 1:
\n<\/strong>Find the product of 58 x 3 using the shorter form, expanded form
\nSolution:<\/strong>
\n![\"Multiplying](\"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/multiplying-2-digit-number-by-1-digit-number-2.png\")
\n58 x 3 = 174.
\nThe expanded form of 58 = 5 tens + 8 ones
\n58 x 3 = 5 tens x 3 + 8 ones x 3
\n= 15 tens + 24 ones
\n= 150 + 24
\n= 174
\nTherefore, 58 x 3 = 174.<\/p>\nExample 2:
\n<\/strong>Find the product of 48 x 6?
\nSolution:
\n<\/strong>The expanded form of 48 = 4 tens + 8 ones
\n48 x 6 = 4 tens x 6 + 8 ones x 6
\n= 24 tens + 48 ones
\n= 240 + 48
\n= 288
\nTherefore, 48 x 6 = 288<\/p>\nExample 3:
\n<\/strong>Solve the following using shorter form.
\n(i) 82 x 5
\n(ii) 67 x 4
\nSolution:
\n<\/strong>(i) 82 x 5
\n![\"Multiplying](\"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/multiplying-2-digit-number-by-1-digit-number-3.png\")
\nTherefore, 82 x 5 = 410
\n(ii) 67 x 4
\n![\"Multiplying](\"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/multiplying-2-digit-number-by-1-digit-number-4.png\")
\nTherefore, 67 x 4 = 268<\/p>\nFAQ’s on Product of 2 Digit Number by 1 Digit Number<\/h3>\n
1. What is the process of multiplying a two-digit number by one digit number?<\/strong><\/p>\n
Remember the multiplication table of the multiplier. Start multiplying multiplier with the last digit of the multiplicand. If the product is a 2digit number, then add the digit at the ten’s place as the carrier and the digit at the unit’s place at the result section. Next, add a carrier to the next number product.<\/p>\n
2. What is a one-digit number?<\/strong>
\nOne digit number is the number that does not have ten’s place or thousands place or so on. We have 10 single-digit numbers, they are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. It can also be stated as the number that lies between 0 and 9 is called the 1 digit number.<\/p>\n3. How do you multiply 28 and 5?<\/strong>
\n![\"Multiplying](\"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/multiplying-2-digit-number-by-1-digit-number-5.png\")
\nHere, 28 is the multiplicand, 5 is the multiplier and 140 is the product.
\nSo, 28 x 5\u00a0 = 140.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"We already know that multiplication is a repeated process of addition. Multiplication of a two-digit number by a one-digit number is the same as the Multiplying 1-Digit Number. Students have to evaluate the product of 2 digits of multiplicand to one digit of the multiplier. Go through the simple steps on the process of Multiplying … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":115971,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Multiplying-2-Digit-Number-by-1-Digit-Number.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":135610,"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115767\/revisions\/135610"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccssanswers.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- Multiplying 1-Digit Number<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n