Everyday Math Grade 2 Answers Unit 6 Whole Number Operations and Number Stories

Everyday Mathematics 2nd Grade Answer Key Unit 6 Whole Number Operations and Number Stories

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.1 Answer Key

Making a Bar Graph

Family Note
Your child is exploring different ways to display data. One way to display data is in a bar graph. For the activity below, your child may have to ask a neighbor or call a relative to gather the needed pockets data.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Question 1.
Pick four people. Count the number of pockets on the clothes that each person is wearing. Record your data in the table.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.1 Answer Key 6.1
Answer:

Question 2.
Draw a bar graph for your data. First write each person’s name on a line under the graph. Then color the bar above each name to show the number of pockets that each person has.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.1 Answer Key 6.2
Answer:

Explanation:
Emma has 3 pockets
Cathy has 2 pockets
Peter has 7 pockets
John has 5 pockets

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.2 Answer Key

Comparison Number Stories

For each number story, follow these steps:

  • Write the numbers you know in the comparison diagram. Use ? for the number you need to find.
  • Write a number model. Use ? for the number you don’t know.
  • Solve the problem and answer the question.

Question 1.
Rosa has $29. Omeida has $10. Who has more money? __ How much more?
Number model:
Rosa has $ __ more than Omeida.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.2 Answer Key 6
Answer:
Rosa has $19 more then Omeida

Explanation:
Roas has         : $29
Omeida has    : $10

Difference : $29 – $10 =  $19
Rosa has $19 more then Omeida

Question 2.
Omar ran 15 miles. Omar ran 8 more miles than Anthony. How many miles did Anthony run?
Number model:
Anthony ran miles.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.2 Answer Key 7
Answer:
Anthony ran  7miles

Explanation :
Omar ran 15 miles
Omar ran 8 more miles that means:
Anthony ran 15- 8 = 7miles

 

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.3 Answer Key

Addition and Subtraction Number Stories

Family Note

In today’s lesson your child used diagrams to help solve addition and subtraction number stories. Diagrams help children organize the information from number stories, identify the missing information, and decide whether to add or subtract to solve the problem. Organizing information in a diagram also helps children write a number model using ? to represent what they don’t know.
Encourage your child to choose a diagram that best matches the way he or she sees the problem. There’s no right or wrong diagram for a problem. What matters is that it matches the child’s thinking.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Do the following for each number story:
• Write a number model. Use ? to show what you need to find. To help, you may draw a
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.3 Answer Key 10
• Solve the problem and write the answer.

Question 1.
It snowed 16 inches in Chicago on Friday night. It snowed 7 inches on Saturday night. How much snow did Chicago receive in all?
Number model: __
Answer: __ inches
Answer:
Chicago receive 23 inches in all
Explanation :
No. of inches snowed on Friday night : 16 inches
No. of inches snowed on Saturday night : 7 inches
Total snow received by Chicago : 16 + 7 = 23 inches

Question 2.
Evelyn has 30 blocks. She used 24 blocks to build a tower.
How many blocks are not used for the tower?
Number model: __
Answer:
Evelyn has not use 6 blocks in building the tower.

Explanation :
Total no. of blocks Evelyn has : 30
No. of blocks she used in building a tower : 24
No. of blocks not used in building the tower : Total no. of blocks – No. of blocks used in building the tower
: 30 – 24
: 6 blocks
Evelyn has not use 6 blocks in building the tower.

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.4 Answer Key

Solving Problems

Family Note
In class today your child solved addition and subtraction number stories involving the heights and lengths of various animals. Some children used mental strategies to solve the stories. Others used tools such as base-10 blocks or open number lines. Others drew pictures or situation diagrams to help organize the information from the stories. Please do not teach your child a formal method, such as the addition method shown at the right. At this stage it is important for children to work with more concrete representations. Children will be introduced to a formal method for addition in Lessons 6-7 and 6-8.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Solve the problems below. You may use base-10 shorthand, open number lines, or any other tool except a calculator to help. You may also draw pictures or diagrams.

Question 1.
How tall are the ostrich and polar bear together?
Together they are ___ feet tall.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.4 Answer Key 11.1
Answer:
20 feet
Explanation :
Height of the bear : 11 feet
Height of the ostrich : 9 feet
Height of ostrich and bear together = Height of the bear + Height of the ostrich
:                                                         = 11 + 9
:                                                         = 20 feet
Height of ostrich and bear together = 20 feet

Question 2.
How much longer is the giant squid than the crocodile?
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.4 Answer Key 11.2
The giant squid is ___ feet longer than the crocodile.
Talk to someone about how you solved each problem.
Answer:
The giant squid is 32 feet longer than the crocodile.
Explanation :
Length of the squid : 55 feet
Length of the crocodile : 23 feet
If we subtract the length of the crocodile from the length of the giant squid we will get
55 – 23 = 32 feet
so,
The giant squid is 32 feet longer than the crocodile.

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.5 Answer Key

Two-Step Number Stories

Family Note

In today’s lesson your child solved two-step number stories, which can be broken into two parts and then solved in two steps. For example: Jonathan had 6 tickets for rides at the fair. His mother gave him 9 more. Then he gave 5 tickets to his friend. How many tickets does he have now?
To break this story into two parts, ask: What do you know from the story? (Jonathan had 6 tickets.)
What happened first? (He received 9 more tickets.) What happened next? (He gave away 5 tickets.)
What do you need to find out? (The number of tickets Jonathan has now.)
The first step is to figure out how many tickets Jonathan had after receiving some from his mother. The second step is to figure out how many tickets he had after giving some to his friend. Children are encouraged to solve two-step number stories using a variety of tools: drawings, open number lines, number grids, manipulatives, and diagrams. They also learned to record either one or two number models for each number story—one for each part of the story or one number model to represent the whole story.

For example: Use one number model, such as 6 + 9 – 5 = ?, for both parts. Or, use two number models, such as 6 + 9 = ? and 15 – 5 = ?, one for the first part and one for the second part. Answer: Jonathan now has 10 tickets. Ask your child to explain the steps he or she takes to solve the problem below.
Discuss how his or her number model(s) relates to the number story.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

• Write a number model or number models. Use ? to show the number you need to find. To help, you may draw a
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.5 Answer Key 20.1
• Solve the problem and write the answer.

Question 1.
At the beach, 11 children were playing in the sand. Then 6 more children joined them. Then 8 decided to go swimming. How many children were still playing in the sand?
Number model(s): ___
Answer: __ children
Answer:
children were still playing in the sand
Explanation :
Children already playing in the sand : 11
Children joined them : 6
Total children playing in the sand : 11 + 6 = 17
Children decided to go swimming : 8
Children were still playing in the sand : Total children playing in the sand – Children decided to go swimming
:                                                            : 17 – 8 = 9
children were still playing in the sand

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.6 Answer Key

Addition Strategies

For each problem:

  • Make a ballpark estimate.
  • Solve the problem using any strategy you choose. Use words or pictures to show your thinking.
  • Check to make sure your answer makes sense.

Question 1.
34 + 59 = ?
Ballpark estimate:
30 + 60 = 90
Strategy:
Combining tens and ones
Answer:
34 + 59 = 93
Explanation :
34 + 59 = ?
Nearest number to 34 is 30 and nearest number to 59 is 60
So ballpark estimate is 30 + 60 = 90
By using the 10’s and ‘s strategy
N30 +4] + [50 + 9]
Now add the tens and ones
30 + 50 = 80
4 + 9 = 13
34 + 59 = 80 + 13 = 93

Question 2.
17 + 68 = ?
Ballpark estimate:
20 + 70 = 90
Strategy:
Open line strategy
Answer :
17 + 68 = 85
Explanation:
The nearest number to 17 is 20
The nearest number to 68 is 70
So the ballpark will be 20 + 70 = 90
By using open line strategy we can calculate 17 + 68
First we have to add 10 to 68
68 + 10 = 78
And then we have to add 7 to 78
78 + 7 = 85

So we get,
17 + 68 = 85

Choose one of the problems above. Explain your estimate to someone at home. Then explain how you checked to make sure your answer made sense.
Answer :
(As in Question 1)
Explanation :
34 + 59 = ?
Nearest number to 34 is 30 and nearest number to 59 is 60
So, I knew that the ballpark estimate is 30 + 60 = 90
By using the 10’s and ‘s strategy i know
[30 +4] + [50 + 9]
I have add the tens and ones
30 + 50 = 80
4 + 9 = 13
34 + 59 = 80 + 13 = 93
I checked my answer using the calculator as 34 + 59 = 93
So I know that my answer is correct

Practice

Complete each number sentence to show the expanded form.

Question 3.
__ = 200 + 40 + 6
Answer:
200 + 40 + 6 = 246
Explanation:
By adding the hundreds, tens and the unit digits we get :
200 + 40 = 240
240 + 6 = 246
So,
200 + 40 + 6 = 246

Question 4.
278 = __+ __ + __
Answer:
200 + 70 + 8 = 278
Explanation:
By splitting the hundreds, tens and the unit digits we get :
200 + 70 + 8 = 278

Question 5.
300 + 50 = __
Answer:
300 + 50 = 350
Explanation:
By adding the hundreds and tens digits we get :
300 + 50 = 350
So,
300  + 50 = 350

Question 6.
420 = __ + __
Answer:
420 = 400 + 20
Explanation:
By splitting the hundreds and tens digits we get :
420 = 400 + 20

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.7 Answer Key

Adding with Base-10 Blocks

Family Note

Today children used base-10 blocks to help them add numbers. Three types of base-10 blocks were used: A cube represents 1. A long (a rod that is 10 cubes long) represents 10. A flat (a square that is 10 cubes long and 10 cubes wide) represents 100.
To solve 24 + 32 with base-10 blocks, children first represent each number with blocks or base-10 shorthand:
Then children combine the blocks according to type (longs with longs; cubes with cubes) and count each type of block: 5 longs show 5 tens, or 50; 6 cubes show 6 ones, or 6. The 50 and the 6 are called partial sums because they are parts of the final sum. Finally, children add the partial sums to find the total: 50 + 6 = 56.
Children also use base-10 blocks to add 3-digit numbers by adding the 100s, 10s, and 1s separately and then combining the partial sums to find the total.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Use base-10 shorthand to show each number. Then write the partial sums and find the total sum.

Question 1.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.7 Answer Key 30.1
Answer :
34 + 41 = 75
Explanation :

1 rod = 10 cubes
So total number of rods = 3 + 4 = 7
Total number of cubes = 4 + 1 = 5
Partial sums are 70 and 5
Sum = 70 + 5 = 75

Question 2.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.7 Answer Key 30.2
Answer:
27 + 25 = 52
Explanation :

1 rod = 10 cubes
So total number of rods = 2 + 2 = 4
Total number of cubes = 7 + 5  = 12
Partial sums are 40 and 12
Sum = 40 + 12 = 52

Explain to someone at home how you use base-10 blocks to add.

Practice

Complete each number sentence to show the expanded form of a number.

Question 3.
__ = 500 + 30 + 2
Answer:
500 + 30 + 2 = 532
Explanation :
By adding the hundreds, tens and the unit digits we get :
500 + 30 = 530
530 + 2 = 532
So,
500 + 30 + 2 = 532

Question 4.
340 = __ + __
Answer:
340 = 300 + 40
Explanation :
By splitting the number we get the 2 partial sums
300 and 40
So
340 = 300 + 40

Question 5.
400 + 5 = __
Answer:
400 + 5 = 405
Explanation :
By adding the 2 partial sums we get :
400 + 5 = 405

Question 6.
609 = __ + __
Answer:
609 = 600 + 9
Explanation :
By splitting the number into its partial sums we get
609 = 600 + 9

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.8 Answer Key

More Partial Sums

Family Note

In the previous lesson your child used base-10 blocks to help find partial sums. Today your child used expanded form. Expanded form shows numbers broken apart into a sum of place-value pieces, such as hundreds, tens, and ones. For example, the expanded form for 324 is 300 + 20 + 4.
To solve 324 + 255, your child can first write or think about each number in expanded form, then use the expanded form to help find the partial sums:
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.8 Answer Key 30.9
Encourage your child to use place-value language when working with this method. For example, when adding the 100s in this example, guide your child to say “300 + 200 = 500,” not “3 + 2 = 5.” Writing the expanded form can help children remember to use the correct language.
This method of finding partial sums and then combining the partial sums to find the total is called partial-sums addition. Partial-sums addition was introduced only recently, so allow plenty of time for practice before expecting your child to use it easily.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Fill in the unit box. For each problem:

  • Make a ballpark estimate. Solve the problem using partial-sums addition. Show your work.
  • Use your ballpark estimate to check if your answer makes sense.

Question 1.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.8 Answer Key 30.10
Answer:
Ballpark Estimate :
50 + 30 = 80
Answer : 53 + 36 = 89
Explanation :
According To Ballpark Estimate :
50 + 30 = 80
Add the tens digits:
50 + 30 = 80
Now add the units digits :
3 + 6 = 9
Now add them together
80 + 9 = 89
53 + 36 = 89

Question 2.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.8 Answer Key 30.11
Answer:
According To Ballpark Estimate :
30 + 80 = 110
Answer :
27 + 81 = 108
Explanation :
Ballpark Estimate : 30 + 80 = 110
Add the 10s digits
20 + 80 = 100
7 + 1 = 8
100 + 8 = 108 so we get
27 + 81 = 108

Question 3.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.8 Answer Key 30.12
Answer:
Ballpark estimate :
Answer :
125 + 240 = 365
Explanation :
Ballpark estimate : 125 + 240 = 365
Now add the hundreds
100 + 200 =  300
Now add the tens
20 + 30 = 50
Now add the ones
6 + 7 = 13
Now add the hundreds, tens and ones
300 + 50 + 13 = 363
So we get,
126 + 237 = 363

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.9 Answer Key

Subtraction Number Stories

Family Note

In today’s lesson, your child solved subtraction number stories using different tools and strategies based on place-value concepts and explained his or her thinking in drawings and words. Being able to solve problems in multiple ways and explain their strategies helps children become flexible problem solvers.
As your child solves these problems, ask him or her to explain the strategy.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Question 1.
Sam is on a baseball team. This year he set a goal of scoring 36 runs for his team. So far Sam has scored 26 runs. How many more runs does Sam need to score in order to meet his goal?
__ runs
Answer:
10 runs
Explanation :
Total runs to be scored : 36
Runs Sam scored : 26
Runs need for Sam to reach is goal : 36 – 26 = 10 runs
10 runs need more to score to meet his goal

Question 2.
Sam helped his mother unload the dishwasher. As he was putting the silverware away, Sam counted 21 spoons and 13 forks. How many more spoons than forks did Sam unload?
__ spoons
Answer:
8 spoons
No. of spoons : 21 spoons
No. of forks : 13 forks
21 – 13 = 8
8 spoons more then forks

Practice

Question 3.
a. Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.9 Answer Key 40.1
Answer:
28
Explanation :
17 + 3 + 8 = 28

b. Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.9 Answer Key 40.2
Answer:
25
Explanation :
13 + 5 + 7 = 25

c. Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.9 Answer Key 40.3
Answer:
25
Explanation :
11 + 2 + 9 + 3 = 25

d. Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.9 Answer Key 40.4
Answer:
29
Explanation :
8 + 6 + 12 + 3 = 29

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 6.10 Answer Key

How Many?

Family Note

Your child has been working with arrays to develop readiness for multiplication. Arrays are rectangular arrangements of objects that have the same number of objects in each row. For example, a 3-by-5 array is shown at the right.
Your child found the total number of objects in each array and learned to write addition number models to represent arrays. One example of an addition number model for this array is 5 + 5 + 5 = 15. There are 15 Xs in all.
When your child writes an addition number model to show the number of objects in a 5-by-4 array, he or she is building understanding of the meaning of four 5s, or 4 × 5.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Question 1.
Draw an array with 2 rows of Xs with 8 Xs in each row.
Write an addition number model for the array.
Answer:

Number model :
8 + 8 = 16

Question 2.
Draw an array with 4 rows of Xs with 6 Xs in each row.
Write an addition number model for the array.
Answer:

Number model :
6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = 24

Question 3.
Draw an array with 3 rows of Xs with 7 Xs in each row.
Write an addition number model for the array.
Answer:

Number model :
7 + 7 + 7 = 21

Everyday Math Grade 2 Answers Unit 5 Addition and Subtraction

Everyday Mathematics 2nd Grade Answer Key Unit 5 Addition and Subtraction

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.1 Answer Key

Solving Addition Facts

Family Note

Today we continued working with additional facts. Children can develop number-fact reflexes the same way that they develop any other habit—by practicing them over and over. In Everyday Mathematics knowing facts automatically is called fact power. We discussed ways to develop fact power, such as practicing with Fact Triangles and playing fact games.
When your child has solved the addition facts below and is ready to draw the mouse’s path through
the maze, explain that the mouse can move up, down, left, right, or diagonally to find the cheese.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Solve the facts. Then draw a path for the mouse to find the cheese. The mouse can go through only those boxes with a sum of 7

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.1 Answer Key 1

Answer :

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.2 Answer Key

Paying for Items

Family Note

In class today we reviewed coin equivalencies and found different coin combinations to represent the same amount of money. For example, 12¢ can be shown with 12 pennies, with 2 nickels and 2 pennies, 1 nickel, and 7 pennies, or 1 dime and 2 pennies. In this activity, your child looks through advertisements, selects items that cost less than $2, and shows how to pay for those items by drawing coins and bills. If you do not have access to advertisements, make up some items and prices.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Look at newspaper or magazine ads. Find three items that cost less than $2. Write the name and the price of each item. Show someone at home how you could pay for these items with coins and a $1 bill. Write ℡, ℣, ℤ, ℥, and ℘.

Question 1.
I would buy __. It costs ___. This is how I would pay:
Answer:

I would like to buy a book.

It Costs 21 ¢

21 ¢ Can be shown as

2 dime 1 penny

1 dime = 10 cents

So 2 dimes = 2 x 10 = 20 cents

1 penny = 1 cent

Total : 20 + 1 = 21 ¢

Question 2.
I would buy __. It costs __. This is how I would pay:
Answer:

I would like to buy a toy car.

It costs $1 30 ¢

$1 30¢ can be shown as

$1 bill + 1 quarter + 1 Nickel

Total = $1 + 25 + 5 = $1 30 cents.

Question 3.
I would buy __. It costs ___. This is how I would pay:

Answer:

I would like to buy A Drawing book

It Costs 75 ¢

75¢ Can be shown As

3 quarters

We know that,

1 quarter = 25 cents

So, 3 quarters = 3 x 25

Total : 75¢

Practice

Fill in the unit box. Solve.

Question 4.
17 – 8 = __
Answer:

9

Question 5.
6 + ___ = 13
Answer:

7

Question 6.
__ – 4 = 9
Answer:

13

Question 7.
9 + 7 = __
Answer:

16

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.3 Answer Key

Change at a Garage Sale

Family Note

Today your child practiced making change by counting up. For example: Suppose an apple costs 17¢ and is paid for with a quarter (or 25¢). One way to make change by counting up is to put down three pennies as you say “18, 19, 20” and then put down a nickel and say “25 cents,” making 8¢ in change. In today’s Home Link activity your child “sells” small items from around your home at a mock garage
sale. Using real coins will make this activity easier. If you feel your child is ready, you can increase the cost of some items and use combinations of coins to pay for them.
Please return the second page of this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Pretend you are having a garage sale. Do the following:

  • Find small items in your home to “sell.”
  • Give each item a different price. Every price should be less than 25¢.
  • Pretend that customers pay for each item with a quarter.
  • Show someone at home how you would make change by counting up. Use Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.3 Answer Key 40.1 to draw the change.

Example:
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.3 Answer Key 40.2

Question 1.
The customer buys ___ for ___. The change is __.
Answer:

The customer buys a ball for 24¢.

The change is 1¢

Question 2.
The customer buys ___ for __. The change is ___.
Answer:

The customer buys a Chocolate for 10¢.

The change is 15¢

Question 3.
The customer buys __ for __. The change is ___.
Answer:

The customer buys a Pencil for 10¢.

The change is 15¢

Question 4.
The customer buys ___ for ___. The change is __.

Answer:

The customer buys a Scale for 15¢.

The change is 10¢

Practice

Fill in the unit box. Solve.

Question 5.
11 – __ = 8
Answer:

3

Question 6.
8 + __ = 15
Answer:

7

Question 7.
__ + 7 = 14
Answer:

7

Question 8.
13 – 8 = __
Answer:

5

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.4 Answer Key

Counting Up to Make Change

Family Note

Help your child identify the change he or she would receive by counting up from the price of the item to the amount of money used to pay for it. Use real coins and bills to act out the problems with your child. You will need a $1 bill and at least 3 quarters, 5 dimes, 5 nickels, and 5 pennies.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Complete the table.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.4 Answer Key 50.2

Answer :

Practice

Solve.

Question 1.
12 – __= 9
Answer:

3

Question 2.
9 + __ = 16
Answer:

7

Question 3.
__ + 8 = 11
Answer:

3

Question 4.
14 – 8 = __
Answer:

6

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.5 Answer Key

Clock Faces and Digital Notation

Family Note

Today your child played Clock Concentration, a game that involves matching clock faces to times in digital notation (such as 6:00 or 12:30). By the end of Grade 2, your child is expected to tell time to the nearest 5 minutes. By the end of Grade 3, your child will be expected to tell time to the nearest minute.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Draw a line matching each clock face to a time.

Question 1.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.5 Answer Key 60.1

Question 2.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.5 Answer Key 60.2

Question 3.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.5 Answer Key 60.3

Question 4.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.5 Answer Key 60.4

Answer:

 

Practice

Question 5.
__ = 5 + 6
Answer:

11

Question 6.
12 – __ = 8
Answer:

4

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.6 Answer Key

Adding and Subtracting 10 and 100

Family Note
Today we learned rules for adding and subtracting 10:

  • To add 10, increase the tens digit of a number by 1: 24 + 10 = 34 772 + 10 = 782
  • To subtract 10, decrease the tens digit of a number by 1: 98 – 10 = 88 615 – 10 = 605 When the number has a 9 in the tens place (for addition) or 0 in the tens place (for subtraction), the hundreds digit also changes:
  • To add 10, increase the hundreds digit by 1 and change the tens digit to 0: 396 + 10 = 406
  • To subtract 10, decrease the hundreds digit by 1 and change the tens digit to 9: 703 – 10 = 693 We also learned rules for adding and subtracting 100:
  • To add 100, increase the hundreds digit of a number by 1: 643 + 100 = 743
  • To subtract 100, decrease the hundreds digit of a number by 1: 451 – 100 = 351

These rules help children mentally add or subtract 10 or 100.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Solve mentally. Tell someone at home about the rules you used.

Question 1.
62 + 10 = ___
Answer:

72

The rule used for this is: To add 10, increase the tens digit of a number by 1

Question 2.
58 – 10 = __
Answer:

48

The rule used for this: To subtract 10, decrease the tens digit of a number by 1

Question 3.
116 + 10 = __
Answer:

126

The rule used for this is: To add 10, increase the tens digit of a number by 1

Question 4.
__ = 391 – 10
Answer:

381

The rule used for this: To subtract 10, decrease the tens digit of a number by 1

Question 5.
__ = 786 + 100
Answer:

886

The rule used for this is: To add 10, increase the tens digit of a number by 1

Question 6.
625 – 100 = __
Answer:

525

The rule used for this: To subtract 10, decrease the tens digit of a number by 1.

Question 7.
Clare did 24 sit-ups. She rested and then did 10 more. How many sit-ups did she do in all? __ sit-ups.
Answer:

24+10 = 34

Therefore, Clare did 34 sit-ups

Question 8.
Freddie had 215 marbles. He gave 10 to a friend. How many does he have left? __ marbles
Answer:

215-10= 205

Freddie has 205 marbles

Practice

Question 9.
3 + __ = 12
Answer:

9

Question 10.
16 – 9 = __
Answer:

7

Question 11.
14 = __ + 8
Answer:

6

Question 12.
11 – __ = 8
Answer:

3

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.7 Answer Key

Using Open Number Lines

Family Note
Today your child learned about open number lines. Children can use open number lines to quickly record their thinking when they use mental strategies to add or subtract.
Here is an example: To solve 29 + 36, think of 36 as three 10s and six 1s. Add the 10s first. Think,
“29 plus 10 is 39, plus 10 more is 49, plus 10 more is 59.”
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.7 Answer Key 30.1
Then add the 1s. Think, “If I add 1 more, I get to 60. Then I still have 5 to go; 60 plus 5 is 65.”
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.7 Answer Key 30.2
Open number lines are quick and easy to draw because they show only the numbers needed to solve a particular problem. For example, the open number line above only shows 29, 39, 49, 59, 60, and 65 because these are the stopping points used in the mental addition strategy described above.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Solve. You may use the open number lines to help.

Question 1.
There are 32 beads on one necklace and 26 beads on another. How many beads in all? __ beads
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.7 Answer Key 30.3
Answer:

58

Explanation :

Question 2.
You have 16 apples in your basket. You pick 17 more. How many do you have now? __ apples
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.7 Answer Key 30.4
Answer:

33

Explanation :

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.8 Answer Key

Change Number Stories

Family Note

Your child has learned how to represent a problem by using a change diagram, which is shown in the example below. Using diagrams like this can help children organize the information in a problem. When the information is organized, it is easier to decide which operation (+, -, ×, ÷) to use to solve the problem. Change diagrams are used to represent problems in which a starting quantity is
increased or decreased. For the number stories on this Home Link, the starting quantity is always increased.
Please return the second page of this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Do the following for each number story on the next page:

  • Write the numbers you know in the change diagram.
  • Write ? for the number you need to find.
  • Write a number model. Use ? for the number you need to find.
  • Answer the question.

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.8 Answer Key 40.6
Example: Twenty-five children are riding on a bus. At the next stop,5 more children get on. How many children are on the bus now?
The number of children on the bus has increased by 5.
Possible number model: 25 + 5 = ?
Answer: There are now 30 children on the bus.

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.9 Answer Key

Parts-and-Total Number Stories

Question 1.
You wear a backpack and carry a small suitcase. How many pounds do you carry in all?
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.9 Answer Key 50.1

Number model:
Answer: __ pounds

Answer:

Number model: 17+30  =?
Answer = 47 pounds

Question 2.
You carry the large suitcase and the small suitcase. How many pounds do you carry in all?
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.9 Answer Key 50.2
Number model:
Answer: __ pounds

Answer:

Number model: 45+30 =?
Answer = 75 pounds

Question 3.
You wear the backpack and carry the package. How many pounds do you carry in all?
Draw your own parts-and-total diagram:
Number model:
Answer: __ pounds

Answer:

Number model: 17+15 =?
Answer = 32 pounds

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.10 Answer Key

Temperature

Question 1.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.10 Answer Key 50.3
Answer:

Question 2.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.10 Answer Key 50.4
Answer:

Question 3.
Explain how you found the answer to Problem 2.
Answer:

The initial temperature is 65

The final temperature is 50

So, I  Counted from 50 to 65 and the answer is 15.

Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.11 Answer Key

Addition Strategies

Family Note

In this lesson we added multidigit numbers. Your child solved an addition number story using two different strategies. Being able to solve problems more than one way and with different tools can help children confirm their answers and choose methods that work well in certain situations. Adding multidigit numbers will be revisited throughout the year.
Please return this Home Link to school tomorrow.

Uma bought a telephone for $36 and blank CDs for $14. What was her total cost?

Question 1.
Show how to solve this problem using base-10 blocks.
Answer:

Question 2.
Show how to solve this problem using an open number line.
Everyday Math Grade 2 Home Link 5.11 Answer Key 60.2
Answer:

Answer is 50.